On a slow Sunday afternoon, I watched a video of Brenda Gantt making cabbage casserole. In the video, this Alabama cook talked to a head of cabbage like it was personal. By the end, I felt inspired to grab a 9×13 dish and start chopping.
I made a true Southern dish, chopped cabbage cooked just enough to hold its shape, covered in a sharp cheddar cream sauce, and topped with buttery breadcrumbs that turned golden under the broiler.
This Brenda Gantt Cabbage Casserole Recipe became my go-to answer when someone says cabbage is boring. Cabbage is not boring; it just needs butter, cheese, and time to drain properly. The whole dish comes together in under an hour.

Why This Cabbage Casserole Belongs on Your Table
Brenda Gantt has spent many years cooking Alabama comfort food, which is often shared at potlucks. Her cabbage casserole may seem simple just cabbage, cheese, and breadcrumbs but it is usually the first dish to be emptied at the table. There is real skill behind this recipe.
Green cabbage is a staple in the South because it grows easily, lasts well in cold months, and helps stretch small amounts of meat or dairy into a meal. A creamy baked cabbage casserole turns this humble winter vegetable into a main dish. Brenda Gantt’s recipe follows this tradition but adds a richer touch with heavy cream and aged cheddar.
First, briefly blanch the cabbage to soften the leaves. Three minutes in salted water is enough. This step removes the raw taste without making the cabbage mushy. After blanching, press the cabbage hard in a colander.
This step is crucial and often skipped by home cooks, leading to watery casseroles. Cabbage holds a lot of moisture, and if you don’t remove it before adding the sauce, you’ll end up with a pool of cheese broth at the bottom of the dish.
What You Need to Know Before You Start
The sauce is a classic mornay made with a butter-and-flour roux, warm milk, and cream, finished with sharp cheddar and a pinch of nutmeg. While the ingredients aren’t fancy, each step is important.
First, warm the milk to prevent lumps in the roux. Shred the cheese from a block for a smooth sauce. Season with salt at the end to adjust for the cheese’s natural saltiness.
The breadcrumb topping adds the final touch. Toast panko breadcrumbs briefly in butter, mix in a little more cheddar, and spread it evenly on top. When baked, this forms a crispy, golden layer that contrasts nicely with the creamy inside.
There’s one key detail about the panko that I missed at first. Toast the panko before adding it on top of the casserole, not after. If raw panko sits on a wet cheese sauce, it absorbs moisture and stays soft. Toasting it for 90 seconds in melted butter in a small skillet gives it a head start.
How Brenda Gantt Layers Flavor in Simple Southern Vegetables
Brenda likes cheddar cheese that has been aged for at least nine months. Younger cheeses are moister and less flavorful, so you need more to taste it. Aged sharp cheddar has a strong flavor so that you can use less. With two cups of aged sharp cheddar in the sauce, you can clearly taste the cheese. Milder cheddar would just taste like a white sauce.
Brenda’s layered method turns cabbage, a cheap vegetable, into a main dish. Few side dishes are as valuable and get eaten so quickly. There’s also a temperature tip. She lets the blanched cabbage cool a bit before adding the cheese sauce.
If you pour hot sauce over hot cabbage, it cooks everything too much and makes the cabbage too soft. Letting it cool for ten minutes creates a better texture, tender but still firm enough to bite.
I learned this after making a batch where the cabbage got mushy, and the casserole tasted like soup with cheese on top. That mistake taught me to slow down between steps, even when the recipe lists them one after another.

Ingredients for Brenda Gantt Cabbage Casserole
1 medium head of green cabbage (about 2.5 lbs): Choose a firm head with crisp outer leaves. Avoid soft or yellowing cabbage, as it will become mushy when baked. Rinse and chop the cabbage into coarse chunks; they hold up better than fine shreds.
6 tbsp unsalted butter, divided: Use four tablespoons for the cheese sauce and two for the breadcrumb topping. Unsalted butter lets you control the saltiness. You can use salted butter but skip the added salt.
1 small yellow onion, finely diced: This adds flavor to the cheese sauce. Dice it small to blend well into the sauce. Sweet onion can also be used.
3 tbsp all-purpose flour: This thickens the cheese sauce. You can use cornstarch if needed, but it makes the sauce glossier and less creamy.
2 cups whole milk, warmed: Warm milk mixes better into the roux and prevents lumps. Cold milk can cause clumps. You can use two-percent milk, but the sauce will be thinner.
½ cup heavy cream: This makes the sauce richer. If you don’t have heavy cream, half-and-half is a good substitute.
2 cups sharp cheddar cheese, shredded: Shred cheese from a block. Pre-shredded cheese has anti-caking starch, which can make the sauce grainy. Sharp cheddar provides strong flavor.
¼ cup grated parmesan: This adds a salty, nutty flavor that balances the sweetness of the cabbage. It’s optional but recommended.
1 tsp kosher salt: This season the cheese sauce. You can adjust the amount later based on the saltiness of your cheese.
½ tsp black pepper: This adds mild heat. Use freshly cracked pepper for the best taste.
¼ tsp ground nutmeg: A small pinch enhances the dairy flavor without making it taste spicy.
1 cup panko breadcrumbs: Use these for the topping, as they stay crispy longer than regular breadcrumbs. You can crush regular breadcrumbs if needed.
½ cup shredded sharp cheddar (for topping): Mix this with the breadcrumbs for a layer of melted cheese under the crunchy topping.
1 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped: Sprinkle this on top before serving for a touch of freshness.
Kitchen Utensil You’ll Need
- Use a 9×13 baking dish made of ceramic or glass. It holds heat evenly and prevents scorching the bottom.
- You will need a large, heavy-bottomed saucepan for making the roux and cheese sauce.
- A large stockpot is necessary for blanching the cabbage.
- A colander will help you drain the cabbage well after blanching.
- Use a whisk to keep the cheese sauce smooth as it thickens.
- A box grater is essential; shredding cheese from a block is crucial for a smooth sauce.
Instructions to Make Brenda Gantt Cabbage Casserole
Preheat the oven and prepare the dish: Set the oven to 375°F (190°C). Lightly butter a 9×13 baking dish to prevent sticking.
Chop and blanch the cabbage: Cut the cabbage into quarters and remove the core. Chop it into 1-inch pieces. Boil salted water in a large pot, add the cabbage, and cook for 3 minutes. Drain it in a colander and press out as much water as possible with a wooden spoon. Wet cabbage will make the casserole watery.
Make the cheese sauce base: Melt 4 tablespoons of butter in a heavy saucepan over medium heat. Add diced onion and cook for 4 minutes until soft. Stir in flour and whisk for 90 seconds until it smells slightly nutty but does not brown.
Finish the cheese sauce: Slowly add warm milk while whisking. Add cream and continue whisking until the sauce thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon, about 5 minutes. Remove from heat. Stir in shredded cheddar, parmesan, salt, pepper, and nutmeg. Whisk until smooth.
Combine cabbage and sauce: Spread the drained cabbage in the buttered baking dish. Pour the cheese sauce over the cabbage. Gently fold everything together with a spatula, making sure each piece of cabbage is coated.
Make the breadcrumb topping: Melt the remaining 2 tablespoons of butter in a small skillet. Add the panko and toast for 2 minutes until golden. Remove from heat and mix in ½ cup of shredded cheddar.
Top and bake: Sprinkle the breadcrumb mixture evenly over the casserole. Bake uncovered for 30 to 35 minutes until the top is golden and the sauce bubbles. Let it rest for 10 minutes before serving.
Garnish and serve: Just before serving, sprinkle chopped parsley on top for color and freshness.

Delicious Ways to Change Brenda Gantt’s Cabbage Casserole
Bacon and Cabbage Casserole: Cook 6 slices of bacon until crispy. Crumble the bacon and mix half of it into the cheese sauce. In the last 5 minutes of baking, sprinkle the remaining bacon on top of the breadcrumbs.
Spicy Version with Jalapeño: Chop one jalapeño with the onion and add a pinch of cayenne pepper to the cheese sauce. Replace half of the cheddar with pepper jack. The heat from the jalapeño balances the sweet cabbage nicely.
Loaded Baked Potato Style: Before pouring on the cheese sauce, stir 1 cup of cooked, diced potatoes into the cabbage. After baking, top with crumbled bacon, chopped scallions, and a drizzle of sour cream.
Lightened-Up Version: Use 2% milk instead of whole milk, skip the heavy cream, and use half the cheese. The casserole will still be creamy and satisfying, with about one-third fewer calories.
Some Tips on This Brenda Gantt Cabbage Casserole
Press the cabbage dry: A wet vegetable releases water while baking, turning the cheese sauce into soup. After blanching, use the back of a spoon in a colander to press the cabbage until almost no liquid drips out.
Warm the milk first: Adding cold milk to a hot roux creates lumps that are hard to fix. Warm the milk in a small saucepan or in the microwave for 90 seconds.
Shred cheese from a block: Pre-shredded cheese contains potato starch and cellulose that stop it from melting smoothly, making the sauce gritty. Shred a block of sharp cheddar using a box grater, which takes about 90 seconds.
Toast the panko first: If you add untoasted panko to a wet sauce, it won’t get crispy. Quickly toasting it in butter on the stove helps it turn golden and crunchy.
Let the casserole rest: Serving the casserole right out of the oven makes the sauce runny. Let it rest for 10 minutes so the sauce sets into a creamy coat around the cabbage.
Use sharp cheddar: Mild cheddar gets lost in the cream sauce. Sharp cheddar stands out and adds a strong flavor that makes the casserole memorable.
What to Serve With
Brenda Gantt Cabbage Casserole is a tasty side dish for Southern meals. It pairs well with lamb chops and roasted chicken. For a meatless option, enjoy it with cornbread and pinto beans for a simple farmhouse meal.
You can add a bowl of glazed sweet potatoes for color. Serve pickled green beans or chow-chow on the side for a tangy flavor that balances the richness. For Sunday dinner, enjoy fried chicken, cabbage casserole, mashed potatoes, and biscuits for a meal that reminds you of grandma’s kitchen.
If you want something lighter, a green salad with a sharp vinaigrette will help balance the dish’s richness.
Storage Tips
Fridge: Cool the casserole to room temperature in 2 hours. Cover it tightly with foil and refrigerate for up to 4 days. The breadcrumb topping may soften overnight but will become crispy again in the oven.
Freezer: The casserole can be frozen for up to 2 months. Wrap the cooled dish in foil and then in plastic wrap. Thaw it overnight in the fridge before reheating. The texture will stay creamy after freezing.
Reheating: Reheat the casserole in a 350°F oven for 25 to 30 minutes until it’s hot throughout. Take off the foil for the last 5 minutes to crisp the topping. For single servings, you can use the microwave at 50% power for 3 minutes to prevent the sauce from breaking.
Brenda Gantt Cabbage Casserole Recipe
This Brenda Gantt cabbage casserole recipe layers chopped cabbage with a creamy cheddar cheese sauce and crisp buttered breadcrumbs. A classic Southern comfort side.
Ingredients
- 1 medium head green cabbage
- 6 tbsp unsalted butter, divided
- 1 small yellow onion, finely diced
- 3 tbsp all-purpose flour
- 2 cups whole milk, warmed
- ½ cup heavy cream
- 2 cups sharp cheddar cheese, shredded
- ¼ cup parmesan, grated
- 1 tsp kosher salt
- ½ tsp black pepper
- ¼ tsp ground nutmeg
- 1 cup panko breadcrumbs
- ½ cup sharp cheddar for topping
- 1 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped
Instructions
- Set the oven to 375°F (190°C). Lightly butter a 9×13 baking dish to prevent sticking.
- Cut the cabbage into quarters and remove the core. Chop it into 1-inch pieces. Boil salted water in a large pot, add the cabbage, and cook for 3 minutes. Drain it in a colander and press out as much water as possible with a wooden spoon. Wet cabbage will make the casserole watery.
- Melt 4 tablespoons of butter in a heavy saucepan over medium heat. Add diced onion and cook for 4 minutes until soft. Stir in flour and whisk for 90 seconds until it smells slightly nutty but does not brown.
- Slowly add warm milk while whisking. Add cream and continue whisking until the sauce thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon, about 5 minutes. Remove from heat. Stir in shredded cheddar, parmesan, salt, pepper, and nutmeg. Whisk until smooth.
- Spread the drained cabbage in the buttered baking dish. Pour the cheese sauce over the cabbage. Gently fold everything together with a spatula, making sure each piece of cabbage is coated.
- Melt the remaining 2 tablespoons of butter in a small skillet. Add the panko and toast for 2 minutes until golden. Remove from heat and mix in ½ cup of shredded cheddar.
- Sprinkle the breadcrumb mixture evenly over the casserole. Bake uncovered for 30 to 35 minutes until the top is golden and the sauce bubbles. Let it rest for 10 minutes before serving.
- Just before serving, sprinkle chopped parsley on top for color and freshness.
Nutrition Information:
Yield:
8Serving Size:
1Amount Per Serving: Calories: 310
A Brenda Gantt Cabbage Casserole Recipe is a classic Southern dish that turns a simple head of cabbage into a creamy, cheesy meal with a golden topping. First, blanch the cabbage and squeeze out the water. Making a cabbage casserole on Sunday afternoon will provide the best lunch for Monday and Tuesday.
